Migraine is an unusual, severe headache that is classified as a neurological disease. A migraine attack begins with increasing pain in the back of the head, gradually it moves, affecting only one side. Even translated, the word "migraine" means "half of the head." This ailment is associated with impaired blood circulation in the vessels of the brain: blood vessels dilate and then contract sharply, leading to spasm.
Content
Headache with migraine
may be accompanied
A number of unpleasant symptoms:
- nausea;
- vomit;
- vertigo;
- sensitivity to light;
- visual and speech disorders;
- stomach cramp;
- weakness;
- flickering in front of the eyes;
· loss of consciousness.
The duration of a throbbing, acute migraine headache lasts from 2 to 72 hours. If a migraine attack does not go away and lasts for several days, the symptoms worsen: the headache increases, vomiting attacks become more frequent, there is numbness of the limbs, hallucinations, in severe cases, even temporary paralysis is possible - this is called migraine status. This is a serious condition that requires immediate hospitalization and qualified medical care. If you suffer from alcoholism and you are not able to cope on your own, then try it immediately alcohol coding.
Most often, migraines affect people between the ages of 20 and 35, as well as adolescents during puberty. There is an opinion that in women, migraines recede after the onset of menopause. After all, according to statistics, 70% of the total number of migraine sufferers are women. People with increased psycho-emotional stress are also susceptible to migraine attacks. Other causes include: stress, excessive consumption of alcohol and coffee, sudden changes in weather, changes in atmospheric pressure, constipation, malocclusion, prolonged eye strain, hormonal imbalance, taking oral contraceptives, premenstrual syndrome, improper nutrition. There are certain foods that contribute to the aggravation of this disease: chocolate, cheese, red wine, citrus fruits, coffee, alcohol, and even raspberries. Some people who suffer from migraines have hypersensitivity to other foods, including tomatoes, corn, plums, bananas, and dairy products.
To reduce the risk of the disease, you need to lead a healthy lifestyle, avoid long intervals between meals, give up smoking and alcohol, spend more time in the fresh air, and avoid stressful situations.